At first I thought that for my garden I simply needed a heavy duty cable - one that I can put into the ground and not worry about it too much. But then I heard of the skin effect and started thinking - perhaps the choice is not that obvious?
Taking the skin effect into account we end up with two main choices of cabling: solid core and stranded core. I've decided to buy them both and perform a test...
stranded core wire |
solid core wire |
The difference isn't big but it's measurable. The stranded core wire gave ~0.15V more on the track compared to the solid core wire. In other words: seems the solid core wire gave more resistance to the DCC signal and caused a bigger voltage loss.
Is that much? Of course not. But this loss was measured for a really low current and in a G scale I'm expecting much more. And since the resistance of the cable is constant, the bigger the current the more loss there will be.
Is this really the skin effect? I have no idea... I know however that my stranded core wire gives better results in a test, so I'll use that for my garden trains.
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